足球越位英语怎么说

Introduction:

In football, the concept of offside refers to a positioning rule that determines whether a player is in an offside position or not. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic "offside" in football, along with related terminology and expressions.

1. Offside in Football:

Offside occurs when a player is positioned closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last defender when the ball is played to them. Being in an offside position when the ball is played to the player can result in an offside offense. The referee calls offside if this rule is violated.

2. Vocabulary Related to Offside:

2.1 Offside The term used to describe the positioning rule violation.

Example: The goal was called offside by the referee.

2.2 Beat the Offside Trap Refers to a successful action of a player avoiding an offside position when the opposing team tries to catch them offside.

Example: The forward beat the offside trap and had a clear run towards the goal.

2.3 Spring the Offside Trap Similar to "beat the offside trap," it describes a player successfully avoiding an offside position.

Example: In the match between Tottenham and Arsenal, Lamela sprung the offside trap but missed the shot.

3. Offside Related Terminology:

3.1 Free Kick A set piece awarded to the opposing team when an offside offense occurs.

3.2 Direct Free Kick A free kick from which a goal can be scored directly.

3.3 Indirect Free Kick A free kick that requires another player to touch the ball before a goal can be scored.

3.4 Corner A set piece awarded to the attacking team when the ball goes out of play over the defending team's goal line, having been last touched by a defending player.

3.5 Penalty Kick A direct free kick awarded to the attacking team when a foul, including a handball, occurs inside the defending team's penalty area.

3.6 Throw-in A method of restarting play when the ball goes out of bounds over the touchlines.

4. Offside Prevention Tactics:

4.1 Offside Trap A defensive strategy where the defending team moves forward in unison, aiming to catch attacking players in an offside position.

4.2 Total Play A playing style that emphasizes attacking and passing, often reducing the chances of an offside offense.

5. Additional Football Terminology:

5.1 Stoppage Time Additional time added to each half of a football game by the referee to compensate for time lost due to injuries, substitutions, or other interruptions.

5.2 First Half The initial 45-minute period of a football game.

5.3 Second Half The second 45-minute period of a football game.

5.4 FIFA World Cup The international football tournament held every four years, featuring national teams from around the world.

By understanding the concept of offside in football and the related vocabulary, fans and players can enhance their understanding and appreciation of the game.